Can an atheist be grateful?
By Edward Grinnan
Editor-in-Chief, Guideposts
Can an atheist be grateful? And if so, to whom?
I pose this question because at my family's Thanksgiving gatherings there is a close relative who professes to be a devout atheist (God bless him). Like many families, we go around the table and enumerate the things in our lives for which we are each grateful. When the aforementioned relative's turn comes, he is as profuse in his gratitude as any of us: He is thankful for his health, his wife and kids, his job, the food laden table, the weather, etc. My unspoken question is always, "Well, whom are you thanking?"
This isn't as silly as it sounds. My gratitude is directed to the ultimate source of all blessings--a loving and divine creator. I don't know who else to thank for all the great stuff in my life. I can take credit for some of it; luck explains a lot. But in the end, my thanksgiving is to a God who somehow--and I don't always understand how, so don't ask--makes it happen.
If my relative's good fortune is simply the result of some random and mechanistic conjunction of factors and influences that produce a largely positive outcome for him, then what's to be thankful for? If it's all the product of my relative's willpower and hard work, his inner Ayn Rand, is he then simply grateful to himself? I don't think so. He seems genuinely aglow with gratitude. Sometimes he even gets choked up.
I think it's this: Gratitude is in and of itself a spiritual state. The condition of feeling thankful is an implicit acknowledgment that a force for good exists in the world and touches our lives in the most extraordinary and generous way. I've never met anyone who didn't have at least one thing to be grateful for. No one is without blessings and it is almost axiomatic that those who are struggling the most are also the most profoundly grateful for the positives in their lives. After all, the Pilgrims were in a very tight spot when they held the first Thanksgiving at Plymouth Rock. In 1863, at the darkest hour of his presidency following the Battle of Gettysburg, Lincoln declared the last Thursday of November a national day of thanksgiving. Hardship and misfortune are frequently precursors to gratitude.
So with all apologies to Christmas and Hanukkah, Easter and Passover, I therefore assert that Thanksgiving is the most spiritual of holidays because it evokes in us a sense of profound wonder at the blessings we have. The act of being grateful enjoins us to a spiritual continuity; it is an acceptance of God's part in our lives. I think that's a dilemma for my atheist relative. One he seems to bear, fortunately, with a great deal of good humor and a hearty appetite.
For a number of years at Guideposts and more recently through our OurPrayer.org web site we have celebrated the Guideposts Thanksgiving Day of Prayer. On the Monday of Thanksgiving week our staff and volunteers gather to pray for thousands of prayer requests that come to us from all over the world. It is amazing to witness the connective power of prayer, both as a source of union with God and among the participants. Prayer, I think, can be the most powerful expression of gratitude, which is why we hold this celebration at Thanksgiving. Lincoln put it best: "The year that is drawing towards its close has been filled with blessings. To these bounties, which are so constantly enjoyed that we are prone to forget the source from which they come, others have been added which are so extraordinary a nature that they can not fail to penetrate and soften even the heart which is habitually insensible to the ever-watchful providence of Almighty God." Go to OurPrayer.org if you'd like to join us.
Edward Grinnan is Editor-in-Chief of Guideposts.
By Edward Grinnan |
November 24, 2009; 9:00 AM ET
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Posted by: PickwicktheSecond | November 25, 2009 6:17 PM
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Mr. Grinnan writes: "My unspoken question is always, "Well, whom are you thanking?"
This isn't as silly as it sounds."
Well yes, actually; it is as silly as it sounds. Gratitude is a state of mind; I'm grateful to my fellow human beings, I'm grateful to nature, I can also be thankful without having to direct that thankfulness to some imaginary person or force.
Posted by: AHermit | November 25, 2009 12:27 PM
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Can I thank my "lucky stars"?
How about my "Lucky Charms"?
Posted by: edbyronadams | November 25, 2009 8:36 AM
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Mr. Grinnan must be a fool when he writes - My unspoken question is always, "Well, whom are you thanking?"
As from being thankful FOR his wife and kids, his job, the food laden table, the weather etc., he is probably thanking his wife and his kids for being part of his life, perhaps his employer for hiring him, and he might even be thanking Mr. Grinnan and his family if they are the ones hosting the thanksgiving dinner. By the way, he is doesn't feel the need to thank anyone for the weather, because the weather is caused by natural phenomena and not god as Mr. Grinnan seems to suggest.
Posted by: mbeck1 | November 25, 2009 12:03 AM
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But how do we really know that Farnaz lives in New York and CCNL1 lives in Philly??? Keep in mind this is an anonymous blog and imposters abound!!!
Posted by: ccnl1 | November 24, 2009 11:51 PM
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http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/GRATEFUL
a: appreciative of benefits received
b : expressing gratitude
2 a : affording pleasure or contentment : pleasing
b : pleasing by reason of comfort supplied or discomfort alleviated
I appreciate the benefits I have received as a white male American. This is as silver a spoon as one can be born with for an average, random person born on this planet.
Of course it's entirely arbitrary. I could have been born a woman - oppressed by the various religious cultures here on earth. I could have been born non-white - also oppressed to a greater or lesser degree on this planet and in this country.
Should I be grateful for the arbitrary conditions of my birth? Perhaps not. I would be more grateful for less oppression, less suppression, less repression; particularly from the religionists and racists and sexists we must endure every day.
Humanity has been around for a long, long time on this earth. There have been better times and worse times to exist, better cultures perhaps and worse cultures ... but I am grateful that the people I know and love do love me, and will forgive the general assshilishness with which I approach their foibles.
As far as some gods or spirits or whatever - thanks for nothing.
Posted by: khote14 | November 24, 2009 10:03 PM
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For my Christian brothers and sisters as we prepare for the Thanksgiving holiday...
The manner of our love demonstrates the legitimacy of our gratitude. In the end, it is envisioning one's self in God's
economy and serving for Christ's sake that
actually proves we are grateful for all that God has done for us. It is easy to say that we are thankful, but the Bible demands that we prove it!
"Now it is required that those who have been given a trust must prove faithful." - 1 Corinthians 4:2 (TNIV)
Posted by: globalone | November 24, 2009 6:57 PM
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I am thankful that ccnl1 does not live in New York and that I do not live in Philadelphia.
Posted by: Farnaz1Mansouri1 | November 24, 2009 5:39 PM
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I am thankful to the founding fathers for the constitution's first amendment freedom from religion.
Posted by: rtaylor3 | November 24, 2009 5:33 PM
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EdByronAdams wrote "One can be thankful for the good fortune to be born into a productive society which, for the most part, is at peace. We can be thankful for the loving relationships we enjoy and the opportunity to earn our bread."
That identifies what you're thankful for, not necessarily to whom you're thankful. Thanks implies a person to whom you're thankful; gratitude is different than merely a sentiment of gladness at having the benefit of something. You say you're thankful for your good fortune regarding the circumstances of your birth, etc. But to whom are you thankful for that good fortune?
You can be thankful to your parents for giving birth to you; you can be thankful to the countless known and unknown people who made the society into which you were born for their contributions; but your "good fortune" consists in part, for example, in benefiting from the *convergence* of those two things, rather than either one separately. Are you thankful for your good fortune (if so, to whom)? Or are you just glad it happened?
Posted by: Climacus | November 24, 2009 12:54 PM
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Oh, no...How could anyone who looks around at the pathetic state of this world and doubt be grateful for anything? I'll tell you what we're grateful for: We're grateful that the religious zealots haven't come for us yet. You're going after the Muslims now...are we next?
Posted by: Byrd3 | November 24, 2009 12:53 PM
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“But in the end, my thanksgiving is to a God who somehow--and I don't always understand how, so don't ask--makes it happen.” Oh, rly? You don’t understand how it happens, and since chance or luck or whatever seems like an unfulfilling answer to you, Mr. Invisible Friend must have done it? That does sound silly.
“I think it's this: Gratitude is in and of itself a spiritual state.” According to you, that is. Spiritual, by definition, means:
4 : of or relating to supernatural beings or phenomena>
I don’t believe gratitude or thanksgiving to be a sacred, supernatural or religious thing. Gratitude is a feeling one has in response to the recognition that one has received something good, either materially or emotionally. If you want to associate that feeling with a god, go right ahead. But don’t assume that it is that way for everyone else.
“He seems genuinely aglow with gratitude.” Of course he is. I’m an atheist who is genuinely thankful for my job, my family and friends, and the help of strangers. God is unnecessary.
Posted by: cypressgreen | November 24, 2009 12:09 PM
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I think Bart Simpson said it best:
"Dear God, we paid for this stuff ourselves, so thanks for nothing."
Posted by: acebojangles | November 24, 2009 11:13 AM
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The questions- Can an atheist be grateful? And if so, to whom?- are a little offensive. They are akin to "Can atheists be moral? And why?"
My question would be: Can theists see beyond their noses? And how?
Posted by: tojby_2000 | November 24, 2009 9:27 AM
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One can be thankful for the good fortune to be born into a productive society which, for the most part, is at peace. We can be thankful for the loving relationships we enjoy and the opportunity to earn our bread.
None of these things requires a big guy in the sky. I am not an atheist so that these things for which I am deeply appreciative do have a spiritual tinge but I can see how others who do not believe in any mystic connection might have similar feelings of appreciation.
One thing that all should appreciate in this country is the law and the culture that allows such bounty to flow to so many citizens. We should honor and obey those rules but also reflect on how they work so well.
Posted by: edbyronadams | November 24, 2009 9:06 AM
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I am thankful that the US was and never will be part of the Ottoman Empire nor the kingdom of Judah.
Posted by: ccnl1 | November 24, 2009 9:02 AM
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What a wonderful column!
I will think about what you wrote more than once this week, as my family gathers from all over the country to be together for one day out of the year. Although these past months have seen more awful events than any previous year in my life (the death of my wife to cancer, brothers and sisters losing their jobs, crises in my childrens' lives, a brother-in-law gravely ill, my father slipping into alzheimer's), I feel full to the brim with thankfulness for all the good that has nevertheless showered upon me. Funny, I never appreciated half so much these things when times were good. But now I greet every sunrise (and sunset) with joy. Thank God for our ability to be thankful when we need it most!
Posted by: Mortal | November 24, 2009 8:19 AM
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I am thankful that, as of yet, the US has not been renamed the Holy Christian Empire.
Posted by: Farnaz1Mansouri1 | November 24, 2009 12:42 AM
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"When the aforementioned relative's turn comes, he is as profuse in his gratitude as any of us: He is thankful for his health, his wife and kids, his job, the food laden table, the weather, etc."
And
"He seems genuinely aglow with gratitude. Sometimes he even gets choked up."
Well, you know, the holiday IS named Thanksgiving. You can hardly blame the guy for using the terminology. Appreciative and grateful also apply. Ever consider that he is grateful to his hosts for the company, the meal, the venue?
Now let's contrast his genuine responses with yours!
'"My unspoken question is always, "Well, whom are you thanking?"' and
"I don't know who else to thank for all the great stuff in my life. I can take credit for some of it; luck explains a lot. But in the end, my thanksgiving is to a God who somehow--and I don't always understand how, so don't ask--makes it happen."
So, you not only lack imagination, you even take potshots, in print, at a relative who is more grateful for his good fortune than you are.
Ever heard of this phrase?
Whited sepulcher--a person who professes beliefs and opinions that he or she does not hold in order to conceal his or her real feelings or motives.
I wonder if holding up a relative to ridicule qualifies?
Posted by: Skowronek | November 23, 2009 10:20 PM
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"But in the end, my thanksgiving is to a God who somehow--and I don't always understand how, so don't ask--makes it happen." -- Edward Grinnan
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I'm betting you have *never* understood how God makes it happen. If you could actually, transparently demonstrate, even once, the mechanism by which an entity from outside time and space influences events within time and space you would have gone most of the way to scientifically proving the existence of an intentional god. So then, if you have understood that process at *any* time, the entire planet is awaiting your explanation.
Until then however, perhaps you should be thankful to your blubbery, effusive relative for having the good manners to not ask you to prove the existence of your sky buddy.
Happy Thanksgiving
Posted by: cornbread_r2 | November 23, 2009 10:02 PM
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A Guest Voice. Edward, go back to living in your fairy tale. Glad it gives you comfort. Stay there.
Posted by: harveyh5 | November 23, 2009 9:44 PM
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This article makes very little sense to me. Thankfulness to an atheist has very little to do with god and a lot to do with luck, fate, destiny, or whatever you want to call it but the thanking is to the people around you.
His relative is giving thanks to his family because he is thankful for his wife and kids, he is giving thanks to his parents most likely and his willpower to be in the place he is today with food on the table, with good health thanks to his doctors, and his job thanks to his parental upbringing or hardwork. Thanksgiving is and has always been about being thankful for the wonderful people that make your life what it is; the family around you at the holiday, and the wonderful people that make sure you have food, sanitation, and good health.
Thanking god for all the great things that people do for you is as silly as it sounds, because their are a lot of people like your relative, An Atheist, that do good things because they are good people. Not because god told them to be good.
But of course this is america and he is entitled to his beliefs, he just shouldnt be so confused as to who his relative is thanking, because they are actual people who deserve the most thanks.
Posted by: morri2js | November 23, 2009 7:04 PM
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I am thankful to the farmers who produced the food on my table, the drivers who trucked it to the market, the people who gather in love around my table.
Posted by: lepidopteryx | November 23, 2009 4:26 PM
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Really?
I have long thought Thanksgiving as one of America's great secular holidays. I personally don't give thanks to any deity, but rather to my family and friends, our society, and our wider culture that enables us to prosper. You imagine atheists selfishly thanking themselves, but we simply thank those who play a hand in our happiness.
I'm reminded of those people who say "Thank god for you!" to people that do good onto them. It is quite possible to simply say "Thank you".
Posted by: Sajanas | November 23, 2009 4:24 PM
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Hmmm, there is that "Carstonio" ID again. We can all be thankful that said probable imposters have waned in number since WAPO's daily sign-in was initiated.
Posted by: ccnl1 | November 23, 2009 4:12 PM
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Well, I am grateful for the better angels of man's genetically compelled tendency to act in our collective best interest, for my comfortable lifestyle and good health and for good friends and family. The targets of my gratitude are all as real as the homemade cranberry sauce holding up that family heirloom spoon.
Posted by: tojby_2000 | November 23, 2009 4:12 PM
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I am thankful for the people that worked to help put food on our tables. I am thankful for meat inspectors, so I don't eat tainted turkey. :D And agricultural inspectors, so we don't get E. Coli from the pumpkin pie.
Posted by: Athena4 | November 23, 2009 4:08 PM
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"This isn't as silly as it sounds. My gratitude is directed to the ultimate source of all blessings--a loving and divine creator."
-------
That is as silly as it sounds!
Posted by: Freestinker | November 23, 2009 3:56 PM
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This is just semantics. As an atheist, I'm glad, rather than thankful for the good things in my life.
I don't attribute any of them to some supernatural being or force. Rather to the flukes of circumstance that have put me where I am, and allowed me to make the choices that I've made.
I am, however, grateful to my family for taking the time and making the effort to be together, and to those who purchase the food and do the cooking.
Posted by: Pamsm | November 23, 2009 3:51 PM
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"Can an atheist be grateful?
"Thanksgiving is a spiritual holiday and a spiritual act, but to whom is our gratitude directed?"
Take your choice:
Fate.
Luck.
Chance.
Random fluctuations of causes and conditions.
Karma / Destiny.
Nobody / Nothing - For these are the folks who landed you in your favorable situation.
Posted by: norriehoyt | November 23, 2009 2:40 PM
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I am thankful for the brilliant people who included the freedom of religion in the Constitution so that I can be free from mythology in my life and can be free from the tyranny of any religion. Being thankful is not necessarily spiritual and does not need to be directed at some unproveable and mythological creator. We can be thankful that we live in a society that allows us to live in a certain way and allows us the opportunity to achieve success, however we might define it. I am thankful to the farmers who make the food, and the police who keep the streets safe, and the doctors who keep me healthy, and my wife for putting up with me. Zeus is nowhere in my thoughts and needn't be for me to be thankful. The notion that thankfulness is meaningless for atheists is preposterous.
Posted by: rentianxiang | November 23, 2009 12:38 PM
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"I therefore assert that Thanksgiving is the most spiritual of holidays because it evokes in us a sense of profound wonder at the blessings we have. The act of being grateful enjoins us to a spiritual continuity; it is an acceptance of God's part in our lives. I think that's a dilemma for my atheist relative."
The burden of proof is on any claim that one or more god-beings have any part in the events that affect human lives. Grinnan makes the mistake of assuming that one has to be an atheist to question this idea. A deist may believe in god-beings that have no part in such events.
The larger issue is that anyone can have that sense of wonder at the things in his life that bring him joy. It's not necessary to make the assumptive leap that these are due to sentient beings beyond human sensory detection. Gratitude for those things doesn't have to be directed at anyone in particular. Since there's no evidence of any master plan for either the good things or bad things in our lives, maybe that should encourage us to be all the more grateful for the good things.
Posted by: Carstonio | November 23, 2009 12:16 PM
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Thanking the USA taxpayers is sufficient thanks on this or any other Thanksgiving Day!!!
Posted by: ccnl1 | November 23, 2009 11:26 AM
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"My question would be: Can theists see beyond their noses? And how?"
My view exactly, tojby_2000.
Mr. Grinnan, I recommend to your attention "THANK GOODNESS!", an essay written by Daniel Dennett following his brush with death three years ago. He addresses your silly, insulting question with more wisdom and good feeling than I'm accustomed to seeing in any believer.
It's located here:
http://www.edge.org/3rd_culture/dennett06/dennett06_index.html