Herb Silverman
President, Secular Coalition for America

Herb Silverman

Silverman is Founder and President of the Secular Coalition for America, and Distinguished Professor Emeritus of Mathematics at the College of Charleston.

 ALL POSTS

My Wife and Her Husbands

What is marriage? Is it a sacred rite or a civil right? What role, if any, should religious institutions, traditions or beliefs have in the legal act of marriage?

My wife is married to another man in the eyes of the Catholic Church, even though she received a civil divorce over 25 years ago. Both she and her former husband, also happily remarried, are adulterers according to a Church that does not recognize or permit such second marriages when the first took place in a Catholic Church.

A colleague of mine recently married a Catholic, who got an annulment after 20 years of marriage and three children. He has just married for the first or second time, depending on whether you are governed by church or state. While I may think such positions are ludicrous, I defend the right of Catholics to espouse such views. I also enthusiastically endorse my wife's two divorces: one legally from her first husband, and one metaphorically from the Catholic Church.

Religions are free to decide what marriages to sanction, what the intended must believe or pretend to believe, what they must promise about child-rearing, who is to obey whom, and when a marriage is either over or never existed. Only if civil laws are violated should the government intervene in religious marriages.

Just as I have the free speech right to criticize certain kinds of religious ceremonies and practices, so religious people and institutions have the right to criticize the kinds of marriages they would not sanction. However, the right to freely practice one's religion does not include the right to impose one's religious beliefs on others.

We may interpret scripture any way we choose, or just ignore it. Nevertheless, I'm surprised that those who oppose same-sex marriage on the grounds that marriage is "sacred" don't go even further with this line of belief. They should also then try to prohibit judges, sea captains, and me from performing secular (godless) marriages, which I do regularly as both a Notary Public and a Humanist Celebrant. In fact, they should try to invalidate my own godless marriage. And don't tell me that a good reason to oppose same-sex marriage is that no children could come from such a union. My wife and I married in our late 50's and would now be just as surprised by a pregnancy as a same-sex couple would

Any government position on marriage should be secular, not religious. Sacred marriages may be performed while reading from 1 Kings 11:3, in admiration of Solomon's 700 wives and 300 concubines. (Who said the brain was Solomon's most admired organ?) Such religious ceremonies are no business of government. I do, however, favor practical public school programs on financial management, domestic violence, contraception, and basic parenting skills. This, to me, would be a better way to defend the institution of marriage than a prohibition against gays marrying.


By Herb Silverman  |  July 27, 2009; 7:00 PM ET Save & Share:  Send E-mail   Facebook   Twitter   Digg   Yahoo Buzz   Del.icio.us   StumbleUpon   Technorati  
Previous: God Blesses Gay Marriage | Next: "Marriage" in Society/Church/State

Comments

Please report offensive comments below.



Mark,
Appreciate the clarification, but as I said, since we have both left Christianity and chosen other paths, Paul's opinions on the subject are irrelevant to our lives anyway.

Just an observation on the difference between civil marriage and divorce versus religious marriage and divorce.

Posted by: lepidopteryx | July 30, 2009 8:23 AM
Report Offensive Comment

Many, including me, ignore religious institutions and use only civil services for marriage (wish I'd known about humanist celebrants back then!). Also noteworthy are those who refuse to use civil marriage services in states that deny such rites for same-sex couples. There is no greater manifestation of civil disobedience than that which so deeply pervades one's personal life.

Posted by: kkarp59 | July 30, 2009 7:59 AM
Report Offensive Comment

Another quirk of the argument that civil law should not interfere with a claimed religious monopoly on making rules for marriage: banning same-sex marriages violates the desire of some religious groups to perform same-sex marriages, and so involves a secular trampling on religious turf. Surely this should be more worrying to true defenders of religious freedom from state interference.

By the way, civil bans (with religious underpinnings) on polygyny also impede some established religious marriage traditions such as in Islam, and effectively forced a change of doctrine upon the LDS Church in exchange for Utah's statehood.

The recurring pattern is redefining "religious freedom" as the right of the dominant religious group to impose its rules on all, including those of other religions.

Posted by: brenton59 | July 30, 2009 4:29 AM
Report Offensive Comment

I have to admit that this really looks a lot simpler if you aren't trying to base everything on a view that the contents of your present cranium have to exist in eternal monogamy until the end of the Universe.

Just an observation.

Posted by: Paganplace | July 29, 2009 10:18 PM
Report Offensive Comment

Lepidopteryx

If I am interpreting Paul correctly in Corinthians 7, 10-17, you are not an adulterer.

However, technically speaking, the Catholic Church lost the priesthood, by their own admission. They coined the phrase “The dark ages” because the earth was in apostasy and was without the priesthood. They never got it back.

Based upon this, your husband is not an adulterer either, according to my interpretation of the first epistle of Paul to the Corinthians.

Mark
Always seek the truth.

Posted by: volkmare | July 29, 2009 10:00 PM
Report Offensive Comment

I guess that according to the Catholic church, my husband is still married to his first wife - they were married in the Catholic church. He is no longer Christian, so I don't know if the church thinks it still has claim on him or not. I know that he no longer claims it, so the church's opinion isn't relevant to our lives.

My first marriage took place in a Baptist church, not a Catholic one, but since according to the Bible, anyone who divorces for any reason other than adultery is an adulterer themselves, I must be. I didn't divorce him because he was sleeping around (even though he was); I divorced him because he threw a television at me. The Bible doesn't give permission to divorce over airborne appliances. But I'm no longer Christian either, so as far as I'm concerned, the Biblical rules don't apply to me.

Posted by: lepidopteryx | July 29, 2009 4:12 PM
Report Offensive Comment

“I'm surprised that those who oppose same-sex marriage on the grounds that marriage is "sacred" don't go even further with this line of belief. They should also then try to prohibit judges, sea captains, and me from performing secular (godless) marriages, which I do regularly as both a Notary Public and a Humanist Celebrant.”


Marriage is a sacrament. It is the highest ordinance you can receive from god here on earth and should be respected.

But religion should also respect civil unions of a man and a woman that are lived in chastity. That is: sexual relations only with each other.

That is one of the reasons my wife and I are no longer catholic. As long as you respect the rules and purpose of marriage and your commitment to each other, you are not “living in sin”, as a catholic priest once told us.

It doesn’t matter who marries you as long as you respect that vow you have made with each other.

It is my opinion that god will respect you for your commitment in your civil union (between a man and a woman).

However, he has made it abundantly clear what he thinks of same sex unions.

Mark
Always seed the truth.

Posted by: volkmare | July 29, 2009 2:45 PM
Report Offensive Comment

JONESM2;
I agree with Professor Silverman that a clear distinction needs to be made between religious unions and civil unions. That said, I've always been curious about the limitations that exist on civil unions. If a married couple consentingly has extra-marital sex with, say another couple, should the state have the right to intervene? According to the "rules" of civil unions, they are adulterers even though both are consentingly so.
**************************************************************************************
It's not adultery if both spouses say it's okay. It's just swinging, which is legal.
Adultery is when one spouse decides to have extramarital sex without the approval, indeed often without the knowledge of the other spouse, and while it is grounds for divorce, it is not a criminal offense. The state does not intervene in cases of consensual extra-marital sex.

Posted by: lepidopteryx | July 29, 2009 1:13 PM
Report Offensive Comment

I agree with Professor Silverman that a clear distinction needs to be made between religious unions and civil unions. That said, I've always been curious about the limitations that exist on civil unions. If a married couple consentingly has extra-marital sex with, say another couple, should the state have the right to intervene? According to the "rules" of civil unions, they are adulterers even though both are consentingly so.

Posted by: jonesm2 | July 29, 2009 11:20 AM
Report Offensive Comment

Civil contract vs. sacrament ... important distinction that many opponents of gay marriage fail to grasp. It's fine for a church to refuse to marry same-sex couples; to put the government in that position is to impose a religious definition on a civil rite.

Posted by: maryellensikes | July 29, 2009 10:52 AM
Report Offensive Comment

The comments to this entry are closed.

 
RSS Feed
Subscribe to The Post

© 2010 The Washington Post Company